Discover Kandovan, Iran’s enchanting rock-carved village, located in East Azerbaijan Province, at an elevation of approximately 2,200 meters above sea level. Often referred to as “Iran’s Cappadocia”, Kandovan is renowned for its ancient homes carved into volcanic rock formations, where villagers have lived for over 700 years.
Kandovan experiences a cold semi-arid mountain climate, with cold, snowy winters and cool, pleasant summers. Its high elevation and rocky structures naturally insulate homes, keeping them cool in summer and warm in winter, reflecting an extraordinary example of human adaptation to nature.
The village’s main attraction is its cone-shaped rock dwellings, many of which are still inhabited. Visitors can wander through the narrow paths and stairs carved into the rocks, visit local handicraft shops selling woolen products and dried fruits, and enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding Sahand Mountain range. The Kandovan Rock Hotel, built into the natural stone, offers a unique accommodation experience.
Here are your intercity means of transportation:
By Road: Kandovan is about 55 km south of Tabriz, accessible via a scenic mountain road. Most travelers visit Kandovan as a half-day or full-day trip from Tabriz, using private cars, taxis, or organized tours.
By Train: The nearest train station is in Tabriz, from where visitors can continue to Kandovan by road.
By Flight: The closest airport is Tabriz International Airport (TBZ), with domestic and limited international flights.
Local transport within Kandovan is limited; the village is best explored on foot due to its narrow, steep pathways.
Kandovan is beautiful throughout the year, but spring and autumn are the most comfortable and scenic times for visitors.
High season: Spring (March to May), when the surrounding valleys are lush and green. Summer (late June to early September) is generally pleasant, though busy with domestic tourists, and autumn (late September to early November), when the village and its landscapes are bathed in golden hues.
Low season: Winter (December to February) can bring heavy snow, adding a fairytale charm for those who enjoy winter scenery.
✓ Norooz holidays (approximately March 15th to April 2nd) are a peak season in Kandovan, as visitors flock to experience the Persian New Year amidst the village’s unique rock formations and fresh mountain air. Local families decorate their rock-hewn homes with Haft-Seen tables, and visitors can enjoy traditional markets selling sweets, handicrafts, and dried fruits. Kandovan’s serene, nature-infused setting makes Norooz an unforgettable time for travelers seeking authenticity and charm.
