Naqsh-e Jahan Square, also known as Imam Square, is the centerpiece of modern-day Isfahan, Iran. Built in 1598 by Shah Abbas when he moved the capital from Qazvin to Isfahan, the square became a central hub for both royal and public gatherings. Covering an area of 89,600 m², the square is surrounded by key Safavid-era landmarks. The west side is home to Ali Qapu Palace, a six-story structure standing 48 meters tall. To the south lies the magnificent Shah Mosque, while the Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque, the first to be built, graces the east. The northern side opens into the historic Isfahan Bazaar, a vast market dating back over a thousand years, primarily from the Safavid era.
Shah Mosque, often considered the crown jewel of Naqsh-e Jahan Square, highlights the grandeur of Safavid architecture in this UNESCO World Heritage site.
By Air
The closest airport is Isfahan International Airport (IFN), about 30 minutes from the city center. It offers frequent domestic flights from Major cities like Tehran, Mashhad, Kish Island, and Shiraz, as well as occasional international routes.
By Road & Other Transport
Isfahan is well connected by highway to Tehran, Shiraz, and Yazd. Long-distance buses arrive at Kaveh or Soffeh bus terminals. Within Isfahan, taxis and city buses take visitors directly to the square.
The best time to visit Naqsh-e Jahan Square—Isfahan’s breathtaking UNESCO World Heritage Site—is during spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November). In these months, the weather is pleasantly mild, the air is clear, and the city’s gardens and boulevards come alive with color. This is when the square’s magnificent architecture—comprising the Imam Mosque, Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque, Ali Qapu Palace, and the Grand Bazaar—can be enjoyed in its full splendor under gentle sunlight.
Spring is especially charming, with Isfahan’s famous sycamore-lined avenues in bloom and lively outdoor cafés surrounding the square. Autumn, on the other hand, offers fewer crowds and golden evening light that makes for stunning photographs.
During summer (June to August), temperatures can reach up to 38°C (100°F), making early morning or late afternoon visits more comfortable. Winter (December to February) is cooler and quieter, ideal for travelers who prefer a peaceful atmosphere, though some evenings can be quite chilly.
Travel tip: Visit the square in the late afternoon to watch it transform under the warm glow of sunset and stay into the evening when the domes and arches are beautifully illuminated—a truly magical experience.
